Vocabulary Building
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| Keywords | Main Word | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| ocean, not shark, flippers | whale | The blue whale is the biggest animal in the ocean. |
| a reptile, sea | turtle | The turtle slowly walks to the sea to lay eggs. |
| a mammal, predator, striped | tiger | The tiger hunts alone in the jungle at night. |
| a bird, beautiful, bigger than a goose | swan | The white swan swims gracefully on the lake. |
| a reptile, no legs, long, poison | snake | Be careful of the snake in the grass! |
| a mammal, woollen, pullover, lamb | sheep | The farmer has twenty sheep on his farm. |
| sea, big jaws, dangerous | shark | Many people are afraid of sharks when they swim in the ocean. |
| a mammal, bunny, Easter | rabbit | My pet rabbit has soft, white fur. |
| pork, sausage | pig | The pig lives in a pen on the farm. |
| a bird, big ears, eats mice | owl | The owl hunts at night and sleeps during the day. |
| owl's food, a small mammal, Jerry | mouse | The cat chased the mouse around the kitchen. |
| a big monkey | gorilla | The gorilla lives in the forests of Africa. |
| king of the animals, roars, Simba | lion | The lion is called the king of the jungle. |
| Australia, purse, jumps | kangaroo | The kangaroo carries its baby in a pouch. |
| a mammal, to ride on | horse | I learned to ride a horse when I was ten years old. |
| a bird, a female chicken, cock's wife | chicken | We get eggs from chickens on the farm. |
| a mammal, eats insects, spiny hairs | hedgehog | The hedgehog rolls into a ball when it feels danger. |
| a bird, gaggles, a farm animal | goose | The goose makes a loud noise when strangers come near. |
| two horns, beard | goat | The goat climbed up the mountain easily. |
| very long neck, spotted, tall | giraffe | The giraffe can reach leaves at the top of the tree. |
Amazing Animals Around Us
Animals are everywhere in our world. Some animals live in the ocean, like the whale. Whales are big mammals with flippers, not like sharks. Turtles are reptiles that live in the sea. They move slowly and have a hard shell.
On land, we can find many different animals. The tiger is a mammal and a predator with beautiful stripes. It hunts other animals for food. The snake is a reptile with no legs that can be poisonous.
Farm animals are very useful. Sheep give us wool for warm pullovers. Their babies are called lambs. Pigs live on farms too, and we get pork and sausages from them. Chickens give us eggs, and they are the females, while males are called cocks.
Some animals are known for special features. The swan is a beautiful bird that is bigger than a goose. The owl has big ears and eats mice. Mice are small mammals that owls like to eat. The rabbit, also called a bunny, is popular at Easter time.
Wild animals can be very interesting. The gorilla is a big monkey with strong arms. The lion, known as the king of animals, roars loudly like Simba in the movie. Kangaroos from Australia jump around and carry babies in their pouch. The giraffe has a very long neck and spotted skin.
Some animals make good pets. Horses are mammals that people can ride on. The hedgehog eats insects and has spiny hairs for protection.
Reading Comprehension Questions
- What kind of animal is a whale?
- Where do turtles live?
- What do sheep give us?
- What does an owl eat?
- Why are chickens useful on a farm?
- What is special about kangaroos?
- What is special about giraffes?
- Sharks are mammals like whales. (False)
- Tigers have stripes on their bodies. (True)
- Pigs give us wool for clothes. (False)
- The owl sleeps at night and hunts during the day. (False)
- Rabbits are also called bunnies. (True)
- Horses are animals that people can ride. (True)
- The hedgehog has soft fur for protection. (False)
Personal Questions
Do you like [whales | tigers | rabbits | horses | hedgehogs]?
Example answer for "whales": Yes, I do. I like whales because they are very big and beautiful. They swim in the ocean and make nice sounds. They don't hurt people. I saw a whale in a movie once.
Are you afraid of [sharks | snakes | lions | spiders | mice]?
Example answer for "sharks": Yes, I'm afraid of sharks because they have big teeth. They can be dangerous in the water. I don't like to swim in the ocean because of sharks. I saw a scary movie about sharks once.
Do we eat [chickens | pigs | sheep | fish | goats] in your country?
Example answer for "chickens": Yes, we do. We eat chickens a lot in my country. We make chicken soup and fried chicken. Chicken meat is healthy and not expensive. Many people have chickens at home for eggs too.
Which animal is the most [beautiful | dangerous | interesting | useful | funny] to you?
Example answer for "beautiful": The swan is the most beautiful animal to me. It has a long neck and white feathers. Swans swim very gracefully on water. They look peaceful and calm. I like to watch them in the park.
Have you ever seen a [giraffe | kangaroo | gorilla | tiger | lion] in real life?
Example answer for "giraffe": Yes, I have seen a giraffe in the zoo. It was very tall with a long neck. It was eating leaves from a high tree. The giraffe had beautiful spots on its body. It moved slowly and carefully.
Would you like to have a [rabbit | hedgehog | turtle | goat | horse] as a pet?
Example answer for "rabbit": Yes, I would like to have a rabbit as a pet. Rabbits are soft and cute. They don't make noise and don't need a lot of space. I can feed it vegetables and play with it. Rabbits are good pets for small homes.
Can you [swim | run | jump | climb | fly] like any animal?
Example answer for "swim": No, I can't swim like a fish. I can swim a little bit but not very fast. Fish have special bodies for water. They use their tails and fins. I need to practice more to swim better.
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One-Minute Talking Points
Whale
- What is a whale? (ocean, mammal, big)
- Types you know?
- Where do whales live?
- What do whales eat?
- Are whales dangerous to humans?
- Have you seen one before?
- Why are whales important?
- How do people harm whales?
- What is a tiger? (cat, stripes, predator)
- Where do tigers live?
- Why are tigers dangerous?
- Are tigers endangered animals?
- Have you seen one before?
- What do tigers eat?
- How do tigers hunt?
- What color are tigers usually?
- What is a rabbit? (bunny, ears, soft)
- What do rabbits eat?
- Do people keep rabbits as pets?
- Have you touched one before?
- Why do rabbits jump?
- What colors can rabbits be?
- Do people eat rabbit meat?
- Why are rabbits popular at Easter?
- What is a lion? (king, roar, mane)
- Where do lions live?
- What do lions eat?
- Why are lions called kings?
- Have you seen one before?
- Are lions endangered animals?
- How do lions hunt?
- Female lions or male lions stronger?
- What is a chicken? (bird, farm, eggs)
- What do chickens eat?
- Why do people keep chickens?
- Have you touched one before?
- Different foods from chickens?
- Are chickens smart animals?
- Can chickens fly well?
- Do you like eating chicken?
- What is a horse? (mammal, ride, run)
- What do horses eat?
- Why do people keep horses?
- Have you ridden one before?
- Jobs horses do for people?
- Different types of horses?
- Where do wild horses live?
- Are horses intelligent animals?
- What is a shark? (fish, teeth, ocean)
- Types of sharks you know?
- What do sharks eat?
- Are all sharks dangerous?
- Have you seen one before?
- Why are people afraid of sharks?
- Do people eat shark meat?
- How do sharks find food?
- What is a giraffe? (tall, neck, spots)
- Where do giraffes live?
- What do giraffes eat?
- How tall can giraffes grow?
- Have you seen one before?
- How do giraffes drink water?
- Why do giraffes have long necks?
- Are giraffes endangered animals?
- What is a sheep? (wool, farm, lamb)
- What do sheep eat?
- What do we get from sheep?
- Have you touched one before?
- How do sheep help humans?
- Different products from sheep wool?
- What sound do sheep make?
- Are sheep intelligent animals?
- What is a hedgehog? (spiny, small, mammal)
- Where do hedgehogs live?
- What do hedgehogs eat?
- How do hedgehogs protect themselves?
- Have you seen one before?
- Can hedgehogs be pets?
- Do hedgehogs hibernate in winter?
- Why are hedgehogs important for nature?
People should keep pets
Linkers: It's true, but..., I agree because..., I don't agree..., On the other hand..., For example...
For
- Pets give friendship and love — keywords: friend, love, company
- Pets make people happy every day — keywords: smile, play, joy
- Pets teach children to be responsible — keywords: feed, care, routine
- Pets help lonely or old people — keywords: comfort, visit, talk
- Some pets help people with tasks — keywords: guide dog, support, help
- Pets need a lot of time and care — keywords: time, walk, clean
- Pets cost money for food and vet — keywords: money, vet, food
- Some pets can bite or make people sick — keywords: bite, hurt, vet
- Many homes are too small for pets — keywords: flat, space, small
- Some people are allergic to animals — keywords: sneeze, allergy, doctor